The building’s crown was inspired by Medieval European towers, like the 13th-century Rouen Cathedral in France. New York firm Hood and Howells beat out over 250 concepts with its Gothic Revival design, featuring limestone walls, elegant buttresses, intricately carved stonework, and Art Deco touches. ![]() Standing across from the Wrigley Building, the soaring Tribune Tower was born from a competition held by Chicago Tribune to design “the most beautiful building in the world” for the newspaper’s new headquarters. Michigan Ave., Graham, Anderson, Probst & White 4. Tribune Tower ![]() The building is one of the most recognizable along The Magnificent Mile, sitting proudly on Michigan Avenue along the banks of the Chicago Riverwalk, an award-winning, pedestrian-friendly walkway.Ĥ00 N. The gleaming white exterior was inspired by William Wrigley’s visit to Chicago’s World’s Columbian Exposition in 1893, known as the White City. The building is made up of two towers of differing heights connected by walkways, all clad in glazed terra-cotta. ![]() The riverfront Wrigley Building draws inspiration from Spain’s Seville Cathedral combined with French Renaissance details. Washington St., architects: Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge 3. Wrigley Building Want to dive deeper? The Chicago Cultural Center offers free guided tours that are open to the public.ħ8 E. In Preston Bradley Hall, gaze up at the luminous 38-foot-diameter dome, the largest Tiffany glass dome in the world, containing approximately 30,000 individual glass pieces. Step inside to admire the lobby’s intricate mosaics of glass, gold leaf, mother of pearl, and precious stones. Listed as a Chicago Landmark and on the National Register of Historic Places, the massive building was designed in the Classical Revival style, taking inspiration from the monumental structures of ancient Greece and Rome, and the finely detailed buildings of the Italian Renaissance. In 1991, it was rededicated as the Chicago Cultural Center and became the nation’s first free municipal cultural center, hosting concerts, art exhibitions, and other programming throughout the year. Chicago Cultural CenterĪcross the street from Millennium Park, the “People’s Palace” opened in 1897 as the first permanent home for the Chicago Public Library. LaSalle St., architects: Daniel Burnham & John Root/Frank Lloyd Wright 2. This is the only project Wright worked on within the downtown cityscape, making it a must-see when you’re in the area.Ģ09 S. ![]() Frank Lloyd Wright redesigned the striking two-story skylit lobby in 1905, recasting it in his signature Prairie style. Inside, the winding iron staircase is a must-see.Īnother striking feature of the interior is the Light Court. It was designed by famed architectural partners Burnham and Root and was considered one of the world’s grandest buildings when it was completed in 1888. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, The Rookery Building is located in Chicago’s downtown Financial District. Here are 10 history-making examples of Chicago architecture, and the many reasons why you should pay them a visit. The city’s ground-breaking structures include the first-ever skyscraper (the now-demolished Home Insurance Building, completed in 1885), a UNESCO World Heritage site designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, and a skyline made of the world’s most iconic buildings. Chicago is a city of firsts - and nowhere is this better seen than in our architecture.
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